Water Safety
Island Life Means Water Everywhere
Living surrounded by water brings incredible beauty and recreation opportunities. It also brings responsibility. Drowning is the second leading cause of accidental death for people ages 5-24. The good news? Most water emergencies are preventable.
Never Swim Alone - The Buddy System Saves Lives
Always swim with supervision or a buddy. Even strong swimmers can face unexpected problems - currents, cramps, entanglement, or medical emergencies.
On Orcas Island, there are no lifeguards at our beaches, lakes, or ponds. You are your own first line of defense.
Know Your Waters - Different Hazards Everywhere
Ocean and Sound Waters
Strong currents and tides can quickly carry swimmers away from shore
Cold water causes rapid hypothermia, even in summer
Marine life including jellyfish and sea urchins
Rocky shores and slippery surfaces
Lakes and Ponds
Sudden depth changes near shorelines
Hidden hazards like rocks, logs, broken glass, or trash
Entangling weeds and vegetation
Colder temperatures in deeper areas
Swimming Pools
Depth varies - know before you dive
Pool drains can create dangerous suction
Chemical exposure if water balance is off
Essential Safety Rules
Wear life jackets when boating, kayaking, or paddleboarding - even strong swimmers
Use foot protection - aqua socks or water shoes protect against cuts and stings
Enter water feet first unless you know the depth and conditions
Watch for signs of trouble:
Exhaustion or difficulty staying afloat
Disorientation or confusion
Inability to call for help
Silent struggle (drowning is often quiet)
Special Island Considerations
Ferry schedules affect emergency transport to mainland hospitals
Remote locations mean longer response times - prevention is critical
Weather changes quickly - conditions can deteriorate fast
Cell coverage varies - don't rely on phones for emergency calls in all areas
Hypothermia Risk
Pacific Northwest waters are COLD year-round. Even in summer, prolonged exposure causes hypothermia.
Warning signs:
Uncontrollable shivering
Loss of coordination
Confusion or slurred speech
Drowsiness
Prevention:
Limit time in cold water
Wear appropriate gear (wetsuits help)
Get out and warm up if you feel cold
Life Jacket Facts
Properly fitted life jackets save lives - but only if you wear them
Types matter:
Type I: Best for rough waters
Type II: Good for calm inland waters
Type III: Comfortable for active water sports
Type V: Special use (inflatable, deck suits)
Check annually for wear, tears, or fading
If Someone is in Trouble
Call 911 immediately
Throw, don't go - use ropes, life rings, or flotation devices rather than entering the water yourself
Reach or row - extend poles, oars, or use a boat if safely possible
Only enter water as a last resort if you're trained and have flotation
Make Water Safety a Family Priority
Teach children that water demands respect and attention
Learn CPR - it could save a life while waiting for help
Practice water rescue techniques - know how to help without becoming a victim
Plan ahead - know where you're swimming and tell others your plans
Get Training
Swimming lessons are available through local instructors and programs
Water safety courses teach rescue techniques and emergency response
CPR/First Aid certification - Contact OIFR at (360) 376-2331 for class information
The Bottom Line
Water recreation should be fun and safe. Respect the water, use common sense, and always prioritize safety over convenience. Your family's safety is worth more than any shortcut or risk.
Emergency: 911
Questions: (360) 376-2331